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A presentation and paper on Reverse engineering JTAG at the 26th Chaos Communication Congress is now available to download here:

http://events.ccc.de/congress/2009/Fahrplan/track/Hacking/3670.en.html

Other Hacking and reverse engineering papers and talks from the conference can be found here:

http://events.ccc.de/congress/2009/Fahrplan/index.en.html

The hacking track is here:

http://events.ccc.de/congress/2009/Fahrplan/track/Hacking/index.en.html

This report concerns the theoretical and practical issues with automatically populating mobile devices with reference test data for use as reference materials in validation of forensic tools.

It describes an application and data set developed to populate identity modules and highlights subtleties involved in the process. Intriguing results attained by recent versions of commonly-used forensic tools when used to recover the populated data are also discussed. The results indicate that reference materials can be used to identify a variety of inaccuracies that exist in present-day forensic tools.

The Paper can be downloaded in PDF format from here:
http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistir/ir7617/nistir-7617.pdf

More on the paper here:
http://www.testandmeasurement.com/article.mvc/NIST-Develops-Experimental-Validation-Tool-0001?VNETCOOKIE=NO

The tool itself can be downloaded from here:
http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/mobile_security/mobile_forensics_software.html

The tool is called SIMfill, and it’s a java application that populates Subscriber Identity Modules (SIMs) with reference data and can be used to assess the data recovery capabilities of forensic SIM tools. The package includes an initial set of reference data for use with SIMfill, the source and compiled code, a readme file, a user’s guide, and a video demonstration. It can be downloaded free from:
http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/mobile_security/mobile_forensics_software.html

A forensics toolkit for the Xbox gaming console is described by US researchers in the International Journal of Electronic Security and Digital Forensics. The toolkit could allow law enforcement agencies to scour the inbuilt hard disk of such devices and find illicit hidden materials easily.

Link:
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090430101445.htm

G1

Having a rooted phone means you can do tricks like setting up a 3g/wifi bridge. The process starts by using a rooting app to revert the phone to the rc29 build. then using the “android stupidly executes everything you type” exploit to launch telnetd and upgrade the bootloader. After that, the upgrade process is fairly easy. Just flash a new baseband and build. once you’ve got your new custom firmware, you can do future updates using an app from the android market.

Read More here:

http://hackaday.com/2009/05/05/easy-g1-rooting/

The video talks about a couple of people who’s lives are ruled by harrasing calls and threats. They claim that their phones are tapped with special software.

Rick Mislan talks about the software and how easy it is to be placed on mobile phones.

Software such as:

Link to Video on YouTube:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uCyKcoDaofg

ModEdiPhone.com

Modding Education for iPhone users AKA ModEdiPhone.com is a new website for all iPhone users who would like to jailbreak their iPhones or SIM unlock them whether they are using a first generation iPhone or the 3G iPhone. It provides guides and step-by-step videos and advice on how to do each hack or mod without any complications. It includes software, firmware, and hardware mods and hacks. It also contains the last five posts from the most popular iPhone blogs and news sites. It is a must visit and subscribe-to website so make sure you add it to your favourites :)

Here is the link:
http://www.modediphone.com/

Attached with and armband, it is a portable and multi-purpose tool:

http://www.gizmodo.com.au/2008/12/the_us_armys_secret_weapon_the_ipod_touch-2.html

Cellphone Gun:

Pen Gun:

iWindows

Windows will run soon on the iPhone using Citrix Receiver, a remote screen software that connects to a PC and enables you to run Microsoft’s Windows Apps remotely over the wi-fi or 3g network.

More info here:
http://community.citrix.com/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=51937665

gadgettrack

GadgetTrack software was used to track and arrest a thief in Anchorage, Alaska. For more details visit the site below:

http://www.usbhacks.com/2008/11/24/mobile-phone-thief-captured-with-tracking-software/



iPhone Linux Demonstration Video from planetbeing on Vimeo.

Instructions: Here.
Dowload: Here.

book

A new book with companion DVD by Jesse Varsalone. Expected retail price is AUD 79.00.

Key Features include:

- Companion DVD Contains Custom Materials That Can Be Used in a Real Digital Forensic Investigation
- Includes Unique Information about Mac OS X, iPod, iMac, and iPhone Forensic Analysis Unavailable Anywhere Else
- Authors Are Pioneering Researchers in the Field of Macintosh Forensics, with Combined Experience in Law Enforcement, Military, and Corporate Forensics

Sounds good? Then for more information go to:
http://www.elsevierdirect.com/product.jsp?isbn=9781597492973

On the G1, T-Mobile customers will be the first to check out about 50 available applications. T-Mobile says that all apps are free until 2009. Here is a look at the top 15 out of those.

The one that scares me is the sex offender warning application. It tells you where your G1-carrying daughter or grandma are and how far and in which direction is the nearest registered sex offender to them!

Free Family Watch

See what I mean by watching the demo here:
http://www.freefamilywatch.com/demo.html

Follow the link for the story and pictures:
http://www.pcworld.com/article/152384/in_pictures_15_killer_android_apps_for_the_g1.html

The LayerOne 2008 talk by David Hulton titled: Intercepting Mobile Phone/GSM


Visit the GSM Hakcing WIKI at:
http://wiki.thc.org/gsm
The USRP is available at: http://www.ettus.com
Learn more about the GNU RADIO project at: http://www.gnu.org/software/gnuradio

David is the Chairman of Toorcon

An interesting news article about the work of BT (formerly British Telecom), Glamorgan University, Australia’s Edith Cowan University and Sim Lifecycle Services where researchers recovered data from handsets from mobile phone recycling companies:

Mobile phones can never be totally wiped clean of data

To get more information on the research at Edith Cowan University and its upcoming conferences please visit SECAU Security Research Centre’s website:

http://www.secau.org/

Here are some published refereed journal and conference papers to give you an idea of what to expect for the Edith Cowan University conferences in December:

- Valli, C. and A. Jones (2008). A study of 2nd Hand Blackberry for sale - World class security foiled by humans. Proceedings of the 2008 World Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, and Applied Computing - SAM 2008 - The 2008 International Conference on Security & Management., Las Vegas, USA.

- Al-Zarouni, M. (2007, 3rd December, 2007). Introduction to Mobile Phone Flasher Devices and Considerations for their Use in Mobile Phone Forensics. Paper presented at the The 5th Australian Digital Forensics Conference, Edith Cowan University, Mount Lawley Campus, Western Australia.

- Yap, L. F., & Jones, A. (2007, 3rd December, 2007). Profiling Through a Digital Mobile Device. Paper presented at the The 5th Australian Digital Forensics Conference, Edith Cowan University, Mount Lawley Campus, Western Australia.

- Yap, L. F., & Jones, A. (2007). Deleted Mobile Device’s Evidence Recovery:. Paper presented at the Media and Information-War Conference 2007, Kaula Lumpur, Malaysia.

You can register to attend Edith Cowan University’s conferences here:

http://conferences.scis.ecu.edu.au/

Hope to see you there :)

In a previous post http://www.mysecured.com/?p=202 I showed that your data is not wiped when you do a normal restore. So in this post I will show you some of the ways you can wipe your phone with some degree of certainty that the information on it is wiped.


If you want to wipe your iPhone before you sell it on eBay or give it back to Apple because the touch screen stopped working all of a sudden! Then here are the different ways you can wipe it:

- Jonathan Zdziarski’s method:
http://www.zdziarski.com/papers/wipe.html

It involves jailbreaking and command line access. It is best suited for people with jailbroken iPhones and are really paranoid and control freaks!

- Rich Mogull’s (securosis.com) method:
http://securosis.com/2008/05/20/formatting-an-iphone-to-wipe-data/Which is an easy to do 2 restores and 3 overwrites of the iPhone device’s user data area. Look at this video from CNET on youtube:

- BigBoss Wipe App Method:
http://sleepers.net/news/?p=174
This needs the iPhone to be jailbroken as well. It does a zero out wipe on the device, so it will require a restore afterwards.

The basic idea of all of the methods is to overwrite the data in the user area. Be it by overwriting it with music as in Mogull’s method or by using a wipe tool as with BigBoss or by overwriting it with zeros as in Jonathan’s method. I prefer the latter two methods as overwriting with music might leave some of the data intact (call me paranoid!). But on the other hand it could be the only option for people who do not want to jailbreak their iPhone or do not have the technical expertise to do so.


UPDATE (28 August 2008):

iPhone software 2.0 and above comes with an erase all feature that was not available in previous versions of the iPhone and therefore this feature can be used to completely wipe the iPhone. This can be done on the iPhone itself without needing to connect it to iTunes.

So, on the iPhone tap Settings -> General -> Reset and then select the “Erase All Content and Settings” option from the buttons shown. Users must note that under the 1.x iPhone software, invoking this setting erased the iPhone’s obvious data, but not did NOT PERFORM A ‘bit-by-bit’ WIPE. Under the 2.0 software however, you get a much more thorough wipe (bit-by-bit). which can take an hour or two to complete depending on the storage size of the iPhone being wiped.


Ergo





I know that you’ll love this as a research tool. I love the visulization part and not so much the cover-flow type interface. It is still in beta, so I am expecting more GUI improvements :)

Get it here:
http://www.yourergo.com/

 

Instructions in Arabic can be found here:

http://www.iphoneislam.com/?p=62

Instructions and download in English can be found here:

http://iphone.unlock.no/

If you get error “The application failed to initialize properly (0xc0000135)” you need to install .NET Framework 2.0. The executable unzips the GUI executable to “Program Files\ziphone”

This is a stand-alone hard disk wiper! No computer needed. Wiebetech’s pocket-sized eRazer erases at a rate of 35MB/s, effectively wiping a 250GB hard drive in under two hours. The eRazer meets the DoD erasing standerds and sells in two versions one for $99 and the Pro which supports SATA and Multi-pass sells for $150… Cheap!

http://www.gizmodo.com.au

For dates, times and availability information on the workshops in UAE and Qatar visit link below:
http://www.oissg.org/certification-training-new-/index.php
Download the official brochure for the Dubai workshops here:

These certification workshops fund the Open Information Systems Security Group (OISSG) research and development of the ISSAF.

You can also download ISSAF for free! (9.59MB, 1264 pages)

The following new features are available for all enterprise and individual customers:

  • Performance on flash drives is improved.
  • MojoPac can be used on a host with limited mode login with MojoPac Usher (Beta) installed on the host.
  • MojoPac can be installed to a directory on the host computer.
  • For our Enterprise customers, MojoPac 1.8 has many enhanced management, provisioning and deployment capabilities.
  • Active Directory authentication is now available.
  • Image creation and deployment have been made easier.
  • New configuration options are available to enforce data protection and security policies.
  • MojoPac can perform a security check on host computers.  

If you are an IT administrator, please contact sales-at-ringcube dot com for updated documentation and management tools.

If you have automatic updates enabled, your MojoPac will update in the next few days.

If you are not using MojoPac, please download it. MojoPac Freedom is *free* for non-commercial personal use.

For more information and to download Mojopac, please visit them at:

http://www.mojopac.com/portal/content/splash.jsp

It is like a SecureID token but for your Mobile Phone. It is based on Java and provides 1024bit RSA encryption and GrIDsure’s ID technology. Want to learn more, then head to:

http://www.itsecurityportal.com/itsecurity_news.asp?articleid=260033

I have to admit, I thought this is like CommonWealth Bank’s NetCode SMS but it is clearly nothing like it. For more information on that go to:

http://demos.webcentral.com.au/netcode-sms.html

Do you live in the United Arab Emirates? Are you a hacker? Then this site is made for you! Get the latest hacking news, exploits, links, pod casts and more through this easy to use website.

Feel like you want to contribute to the site? Then drop us a line at: (hackers) at {marwan} dot [com].

http://WWW.UAEHACKERS.COM

 

If you have a USB Flash Disk (thumb drive ) then this software is a must have. It transforms your USB drive into a full featured Windows XP PC! A PC you can take with you anywhere you can take the flash disk to. Best of all, now it is available for free! Get it now!

http://www.mojopac.com

Now if someone can write a forensics paper on this :P

A simple idea that resulted in big fireworks! Just take the IP address information from wiki posts and cross it with DNS information from IP range owners and walla!

Still don’t know what this means? It means you can now find out if someone is editing their own wiki information (like deleting the bad stuff!… For shame!).

Good on you Virgil Griffith. I hope that you don’t edit your own wiki entry either :P

Here are the links:

This tool answers the question: who really edits wikis? Now you know!

Here is something to get your appetite going. WIRED Magazine’s list of salacious edits:

 

Download and read it! It is not small though about 8-10MB. News, articles, intreviews, book releases, software walk-throughs, and more.

Link: http://www.insecuremag.com

 

The software detects installed software and categorises them as either Insecure, End-of-Life, or Up-To-Date. Effectively enabling you to focus your attention on software installations where more secure versions are available from the vendors. Sounds good to you? Then head to:

https://psi.secunia.com/

I’ve been searching for iPhone unlocking sites and so far I found the sites below. I would like to emphasize that it is only a matter of time until a workaround can be found to use the iPhone with other providers other than AT&T. So, here are the two sites:

  • The following blog post claims that it will send you an email with information about unlocking the iPhone once it is available for a small fee:
  • The following company mentioned in this “the register” article claims that it is close to unlocking the iPhone and that once it is able to do that, it will provide iPhone users with a $50 software that will unlock their phones for them:

It is also worth noting that unlocking phones was ruled to be legal by the US copyright office last year.

If you don’t already have this one, please download and read this Computer Security Division NIST Interagency Report (IR). It was published in March 2007:

It is an update and complement to NIST Reports:

“Hitchhiker helps you to connect your Pocket PC to the wireless Internet. Simply click “Connect” and it will try all nearby public access points. Hitchhiker will handle all settings for you and perform complicated tests to ensure you can connect to the Internet in no time.”

The software can be downloaded from here:
http://www.kasuei.com/hitchhiker/

The site also has other useful freeware, so check it out.

4 days after I posted the “Must Have Applications for your Windows Pocket PC” I received an email saying that I should post the link from xda-developer wiki. Somebody sent it to me… I am not gonna say who, … Somebody ;)   So here it is:
http://wiki.xda-developers.com/index.php?pagename=Must_have_tools

Enjoy :)

I know many people will look at this and go “We’ve seen this before… Cellular phone spying is not new” but I have to say that the technology is now more readily available than before. To understand what I am talking about, please read the following from zone labs:

Also, visit this site:

Beware of cellphones left in your office, on your table at a coffee shop and in meetings. The FBI has been doing cell phone spying apparently:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O61YfvPZGJs

The “Cryptography, Law Enforcement, and Mobile Communications ” article in IEEE’s Security and Privacy magazine sheds some light on the use of flashers in mobile forensics as well as the use of tools such as XRY. The article also mentions the use and importance of Faraday cages.

Here is a link to the full article:
Link.

Read what Prof. Rick Mislan said about the use of Phone Flasher Technologies and their role in the acquisition stage of mobile phone forensics and their use by students in digital forensics courses at Purdue University in the US.

http://www.physorg.com/news95611284.html

Matt’s Blog is not frequently updated but his site crypto.com is an excelent resource for all kinds of information. Make sure you check it out.

Ever wanted to show your mobile screen on a computer screen or a projector? You can now with Project-A-Phone! A picture is worth a thousand words.

http://www.projectaphone.com/index.htm

The Mobile Forensics blog by Michael Harrington has useful information on: SMS forensics, phone flashers, Faraday cages, forensics seizure procedures and much more. The site also includes posts on the forensic examination of BlackBerry devices. The blog was created in February 2007.

You can visit the blog here:

http://mobileforensics.wordpress.com/

The blog is frequently updated and links to Michael’s http://www.mobile-examiner.com/ website.  This site has online training and on-location training and it also has mobile forensic tools and a forum.

CellDEK™ is a portable handset data extraction kit designed for use at the scene of a crime and all working environments associated with on-going investigations. The kit is fully integrated within a ruggedised briefcase. It has approximately 10 hours of battery life and can be recharged through a vehicle, or mains electrical source. The website for the product is here:
http://www.celldek.com 

More information is also available through logicube:
http://www.logicubeforensics.com/products/hd_duplication/celldek.asp

It is privided in the UK by the Forensic Science Service® (FSS) a provider of forensic supplies to police forces in England and Wales. The FSS is also a source of training, consultancy and scientific support. FSS can be reached here:
http://www.forensic.gov.uk/

 

News, exploits, papers, views, and releases from information security enthusiasts. Has links to major hacker related security events as well. http://www.thc.org/

The project is looking for smart people (like you) to join in the fun. They are trying to build a cheap GSM scanner/receiver by using an ettus hardware board and the gnu-radio software. The reason the project got started is because GSM scanners cost a heap of money and that the builders of the site believe that the price is exaggerated and they could build a scanner/receiver for under a $1000 USD. This project’s aim is to help researchers learn more about GSM traffic or at least we hope so!

Need more info? Go here:

The project is looking for smart people (like you) to join in the fun. They are trying to build a cheap GSM scanner/receiver by using an ettus hardware board and the gnu-radio software. The reason the project got started is because GSM scanners cost a heap of money and that the builders of the site believe that the price is exaggerated and they could build a scanner/receiver for under a $1000 USD. This project’s aim is to help researchers learn more about GSM traffic or at least we hope so!

Need more info? Go here:
http://scratchpad.wikia.com/wiki/Gsm

The agent files are installed in the root of a USB mass storage devices, such as a USB flash drives, digital cameras and iPods.  The agent prompts the user to “install USB Device Driver” which is social engineering the thief into running the agent’s IP tracking and sending code! For more details visit their how it works section on:

http://www.gadgettheft.com

Yet another clever use of The pop-up window of USB devices. Best of all, the basic service is currently free :)

The Toronto Star, Canada’s largest daily newspaper, reports a spy-story where high security people has been tracked and tapped by using Canadians coins, able to capture and transmit voice data. This said, what next?
Read the full article at Spies put transmitters in Canadian coins

Here is an interesting concept, a dns service that corrects typos and adds some intelligence to the otherwise dumb dns service. It has a blacklist of bad phishing sites, it also has a big cache and a good network, at least its cache is probably bigger than your existing dns server. Give it a try, it is free.

http://www.opendns.com

Foundstone Hacme Casino™ is a learning platform for secure software development and is targeted at software developers, application penetration testers, software architects, and anyone with an interest in application security. This extensible online casino platform is written using Ruby on Rails and demonstrates the security problems that can potentially arise in these applications.

Link:
foundstone.com

The solution to online banking sucurity, according to the report is two factor authintication utilizing security tokens. 

Link:
http://ninemsn.video.msn.com/v/en-au/v.htm?g=949680da-9ced-4cf5-a92e-10a8a45b5e7d&f=39&fg=copy

A new service by a company called Synchronica can remotely make a Windows Mobile-based handset sound a high-pitched alarm so it can be found after it has been stolen or misplaced. The service also lets the user wipe his data remotely when he finds out that the mobile is stolen or lost.Link:
http://networks.silicon.com/mobile/0,39024665,39161849,00.htm

Codeen is a proxy server system created at Princeton University. I felt that I needed to tell you about it in relation to my paper on Tracing E-mail Headers. CoDeeN operates in the following manner:

  1. Users connect to a proxy server nearest to them (or any proxy server in the codeen network).
  2. Requests are then forwarded to a network node that has cached the file and that has sent recent updates showing that it is still alive (in the form of heartbeats). The file is then forwarded to the proxy and from there to the client.

Interesting for caching purposes but has the potential of becoming a nightmare for network forensics including web and email tracing. Abuse was addressed by CoDeeN in the following statement:

All accesses via CoDeeN are logged, mostly to aid in identifying abuse and other forms of damage control. We sometimes monitor these logs, report abuse, and release entries to aid in investigations. In case of suspicious traffic, we may access URLs from the logs to determine what kind of content is passing through our network. We are also using these logs in our own research, so they may be examined as needed for non-abuse reasons. For normal users, we do not expect that we will intentionally release any personally-identifying information. To prevent abuse, some sites have requested we pass along the client IP addresses, and these are included with every request forwarded to those sites.

 So, if you see a CoDeeN server IP in your logs, you know who to contact!

Links:
http://codeen.cs.princeton.edu/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Codeen

My Paper on Tracing E-mail Headers:
http://scissec.scis.ecu.edu.au/publications/forensics04/Al-Zarouni.pdf

Remember the stolen laptop incident?  “Which one?” you might ask! Well, there have been many of them lately. Search google news for “laptop stolen” and you are sure to find some news:
http://news.google.com.au/news?q=laptop+stolen

The question of the day is: If there are many protection machinisms against laptop and mobile device theft, then why isn’t anybody using them?

Some links:
Articles on the issue:
http://www.networkworld.com/news/2006/071706-mobile-users-security.html
http://www.dermatologytimes.com/dermatologytimes/article/articleDetail.jsp?id=100055

Hardware encryption option for laptops:
http://www.securesystems.com.au/pages/02_technology/01.htm

Tracking options for laptops:
http://mylaptopgps.com/
http://www.lojackforlaptops.com/
http://www.ztrace.com/
http://www.xtool.com/

I remember Phil telling me something about voice encryption a long time ago… I think it was in Techno-Security 2001! I guess this is the final product of that.  Well, it is still in Beta.

I love how Phil approached the VOIP encryption problem.  With Zfone, he uses a new protocol called ZRTP, which differs from other approaches that rely on PKI, key certification, trust models, certificate authorities, or key management. It is NOT a server based solution and it does perform its key agreements and key management in a pure peer-to-peer manner.

This has been a long time coming project for Phil and I wish him all the best with it.

Link:
http://www.philzimmermann.com/EN/zfone/index.html

 

Salvatore asked me for this, so here you go my friend.  It is not a new program though as it was out in 2005! It can track the CIDs (Cell IDs) of mobile phone towers around you, their LAC (Location Area Code) and their SIG (signal strength). Having that information can help in tracking the location of your mobile phone and the accuracy will depend a number of factors including the 3 above.

Fyodor released the results of the 2006 top security tools
survey. Beside others, I suggest to have a look at the Metasploit project: even released only in 2004 it is at #5, ahead of many well-loved tools that have been developed for more than a decade. Metasploit Framework is an advanced open-source platform for developing, testing, and using exploit code.

For further info on the survey go to http://sectools.org/ 

Thanks again, Fyodor.

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